La Comisión Europea abre una consulta publica sobre el impacto de las normas europeas en el sector de la construcción. Hasta 20/06

Tipo: Closed consultation results
2016-06-20

El objetivo de esta consulta publica es recoger opiniones de los sectores involucrados sobre el impacto de la legislacion europea actual que afecta al sector de la construcción. Fundamentalmente en cuanto a procedimientos clave y reglamentación. Los resultados se tendrán en cuenta para el documento 'Fitness Check for the Construction Sector' que se pretende completar para finales de 2016. Se invita a empresas y organismos a cumplimentar la encuesta on-line con sus opiniones.

The Fitness Check is part of the Commission's Regulatory Fitness and Performance Programme (REFIT). It involves a comprehensive, evidence-based assessment of whether the current regulatory framework is proportionate and fit for purpose, and delivering as expected. Specifically, it assesses the relevance, effectiveness, efficiency, coherence and EU added value of the abovementioned legislative framework.

Background

The construction sector is at the heart of the Europe 2020 strategy and is one of the keys to unlocking the 2020 vision for smart and sustainable growth and jobs. More than any other sector, the performance of the construction sector determines the development of the overall economy: not only does it generate almost 9% of GDP and provides 18 million direct jobs in the EU, construction consumes about €800 billion of intermediate products from various industrial sectors. The construction sector has been hit particularly hard by the financial and economic crisis. At the same time, the building sector is facing a number of challenges to mainstream practices to save energy, to minimise the sector's contribution to man-made climate change, and to minimise its total environmental impact in terms of emissions, material use, water use and waste generation, which is considerable.

Making buildings more energy- and resource-efficient is increasingly considered  an urgent global challenge. Buildings are responsible for 40% of  total final energy use, and 36% of greenhouse gas emissions in EU countries. Improving energy efficiency in buildings therefore represents important cost-effective potential for meeting the EU's targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 2020 and beyond.

To enhance the competitiveness and sustainability of the construction sector in the EU, it is essential to ensure a properly and effectively functioning Internal Market for construction products and services, with a clear and predictable legal framework. It is also necessary  to ensure that administrative and compliance costs are proportionate to the objectives pursued by the legislative acts.

In 2010, 13.4 million people were employed in the construction sector in the EU. Making them, and the rest of the workforce, safe in their working environment,  and doing this in a way that protects workers without raising costs to businesses more than is necessary (which could lead to significant job losses) is a key social objective of EU legislation.

Protecting the environment across the EU and beyond is an urgent responsibility. The construction and use of buildings in the EU account for about half of all our extracted materials and energy consumption,  about one third of water consumption, and generates about one third of all waste. Requiring control and minimisation of the waste we produce and making sure that major projects consider the environment through assessing possible impacts before a project is implemented are essential steps to realise resource efficiency gains and to protect our environment that is essential to maintain prosperity and high quality of life.

Therefore, the present public consultation offers a unique opportunity for society to provide direct feedback, identifying some of the main success factors, shortcomings or unintended effects offered by the legal framework.